Market Definition
The textile recycling market refers to the industry and economic activities involved in the collection, processing, and repurposing of used or waste textiles. This market deals with the recycling of used clothing, fabrics, and other textile materials to be used as reusable fibers, new textile products, or raw materials for other industries. It seeks to minimize the environmental effects, conserve resources, and promote sustainable practices in the textile and apparel industries.
Textile Recycling Market Overview
The global textile recycling market size was valued at USD 5.55 billion in 2025 and is projected to grow from USD 5.90 billion in 2026 to USD 9.40 billion by 2033, at a CAGR of 6.89% over the forecast period. This robust growth is driven by increasing environmental concerns, rising volumes of textile waste, and heightened regulatory focus on sustainable waste management practices.
Major companies operating in the global textile recycling industry are Lenzing AG, Liva by Birla Cellulose, UNIFI, Inc., Aquafil S.p.A., HYOSUNG, Infinited Fiber Company, Recover Textile Systems, S.L., Ambercycle, Inc., CARBIOS, Worn Again Technologies, CIRC, Loop Industries, Inc., Boer Group, Usha Yarns Ltd., and TEXAID.
Further, rising awareness among consumers and industries regarding the benefits of circular economy practices, as well as technology developments in recycling solutions, is driving market growth. As key players invest in innovative processes and strategic collaborations, the textile recycling market is poised for significant development, offering substantial opportunities for stakeholders across the value chain.
- In October 2024, Birla Cellulose and Circ announced a long-term strategic partnership to fast-track innovation in textile recycling. The partnership will allow Birla Cellulose to purchase up to 5,000 tonnes of Circ’s recycled pulp annually for the next five years to help support the production of recycled lyocell fibres and to promote circular economy practices in the textile industry.

Key Market Highlights
- The global textile recycling market size was valued at USD 5.55 billion in 2025.
- The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 6.89% from 2025 to 2033.
- Asia Pacific held a market share of 44.33% in 2025, valued at USD 2.46 billion.
- The polyester segment garnered USD 3.23 billion in revenue in 2025.
- The apparel waste segment is expected to reach USD 5.19 billion by 2033.
- The chemical segment is anticipated to witness the fastest CAGR of 7.51% during the forecast period.
- North America is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 6.77% through the projection period.
How Are Surging Volumes Of Textile Waste Driving The Growth Of The Market?
The textile recycling market is gaining traction due to the growing volumes of textile waste across the globe. The growth of fast fashion, population, and shifting consumer preferences has contributed to an unprecedented amount of discarded garments and fabrics. In March 2025, according to the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), 92 million tonnes of global textile waste was being generated each year.
This waste puts a strain on landfill space and also creates environmental pollution caused by microfibers and chemicals. Governments and organizations are increasing their efforts to regulate textile disposal and promote greenmarket textile recycling initiatives. The industry’s move toward sustainable waste management solutions is leading to higher investment in recycling technologies and new circular economy practices.
- In May 2024, Decathlon invested in RECYC’ELIT, a startup specializing in innovative chemical recycling of textiles. The partnership aims to develop recycled products from complex textile waste, promote the circular economy, and develop capsule collections, thus strengthening Decathlon’s commitment to sustainability and decarbonization in the sporting goods and textile industry.
How Is The Heterogeneity Of Waste Textiles Hindering Market Growth?
Much of the discarded clothing and fabrics are made of fabrics, fibers blended together, dyes, and finishing treatments, which are difficult and expensive to sort and process. The challenge is to integrate the recycling activities efficiently, as each material requires specialized handling and technologies to recover it effectively. Buttons, zippers, and embellishments further complicate the recycling process, as they are non-textile components. Thus, companies are investing in high-tech sorting technology, from AI-enabled systems to mechanized machines, to help identify and separate materials more precisely. Some are also working on chemical recycling processes that can break down mixed fibers to reusable raw materials, which add to the overall recycling costs.
- In April 2023, ANDRITZ, Pellenc ST and Nouvelles Fibres Textiles joined forces to create France’s first industrial-scale automatic textile sorting and recycling line. The plant will feature new sorting and recycling technologies, ensuring the production of recycled fiber for spinning, nonwovens and composites, enabling circularity and traceability in the textile industry.
How Are Technological Advancements Transforming The Growth Of The Textile Recycling Market?
Technological innovations are driving a transformative shift in the textile recycling industry, facilitating efficient and sustainable recycling processes. The collection, processing, and transformation of waste textiles into new materials are being done using innovations like automated sorting systems, AI-driven fiber identification, and advanced chemical recycling techniques. These technologies offer more accurate and faster sorting of various types of textiles, which is difficult due to fiber blends and impurities.
In addition, new recycling technologies can decompose complex fabrics into their constituents and enable the recycling of better-quality fibers. The industry is therefore heavily investing in research and development, using state-of-the-art solutions to increase resource recovery, reduce environmental impact, and promote the circular economy in textiles.
- In April 2026, Axens, IFPEN, and JEPLAN validated an industrial-scale polyester textile recycling process with their Rewind PET technology. In addition, several tons of post-consumer textile waste were successfully transformed to recycled polyester monomer, opening the door towards circular textile production and chemical recycling on a large scale in applications such as sportswear and home furnishings.
Textile Recycling Market Report Snapshot
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Segmentation
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Details
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By Material
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Cotton, Polyester, Wool, Polyamide, and Others
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By Source
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Apparel Waste, Home Furnishing Waste, and Other
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By Process Outlook
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Mechanical and Chemical
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By Region
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North America: U.S., Canada, Mexico
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Europe: France, UK, Spain, Germany, Italy, Russia, Rest of Europe
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Asia-Pacific: China, Japan, India, Australia, ASEAN, South Korea, Rest of Asia-Pacific
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Middle East & Africa: Turkey, U.A.E., Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Rest of Middle East & Africa
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South America: Brazil, Argentina, Rest of South America
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Market Segmentation
- By Material (Cotton, Polyester, Wool, Polyamide, and Others): The polyester segment earned USD 3.23 billion in 2025, due to its popularity in the global apparel and textile production. The segment growth is further propelled by increasing initiatives for polyester recycling and technological developments in chemical recycling, as brands and manufacturers are seeking sustainable alternatives for virgin polyester.
- By Source (Apparel Waste, Home Furnishing Waste, and Other): The apparel waste segment accounted for 55.45% market share in 2025, owing to their high consumption & fast turnover driven by fast fashion trends. High volumes of clothing waste is leading to higher demand for faster and efficient recycling solutions. This is expected to increase the segment share of apparel waste as part of a sustainability campaign and waste management.
- By Process Outlook (Mechanical and Chemical): The mechanical segment is projected to reach USD 5.94 billion by 2033, owing to its cost-effectiveness, existing infrastructure, and its capability to manage a high quantity of textile waste. Though material handling difficulties and fiber quality issues exist, mechanical recyclers are widely used method for cotton and wool recycling.
What Is The Market Scenario In Asia Pacific And North America?
Based on region, the global market has been classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, and South America.

Asia Pacific textile recycling market share stood at 44.33% in 2025, valued at USD 2.46 billion. The region’s huge market share is attributed to its strong commitment towards sustainable practices, owing to a thriving textile manufacturing sector and growing consumer consciousness toward ecological issues. Recycling equipment and technology investments are improving waste collection, sorting, and processing efficiency. The market growth is also attributed to the rising trend of strategic partnerships for enhancing material recovery rates and supply chain optimization.
Moreover, the increasing focus on cost-effective recycling solutions and the development of innovative technologies for processing mixed-fiber waste are expected to drive market growth, with the region being a leader in the international textile recycling industry.
- In March 2026, ABB and Syre signed a Memorandum of Understanding to explore automation, electrification, and digital solutions for Syre’s first textile-to-textile polyester recycling plant in Vietnam. The collaboration seeks to improve quality control and industrialize circular polyester production, encouraging large-scale recycling and a more sustainable textile industry.
North America textile recycling market is set to grow at the fastest CAGR of 6.77% over the forecast period. The expansion of the market is being driven by a growing consumer awareness and demand for sustainable and eco-friendly products, coupled with a focus on corporate social responsibility by apparel brands and retailers. The growing number of textile collection programs and public-private partnerships are helping recycling services become more accessible, which is diverting textiles from landfills.
The market is also expanding owing to technological innovations that enable the application of sophisticated fiber blends and enhance the quality of recycled materials. Further, educational campaigns and incentive-based programs are leading individuals and organizations to participate in recycling activities, thus propelling the market’s sustained growth.
- In October 2024, Goodwill and Reju, in partnership with WM, announced plans for a multi-year initiative to advance textile recycling in North America. The project will develop regional models of textile collection, sorting, and recycling in order to divert more textiles from landfills and to improve the integration of textiles into a circular economy, textile-to-textile.
Regulatory Frameworks
- In the European Union, the Waste Framework Directive (Directive 2008/98/EC) covers the management of waste, including textiles. It sets out the waste hierarchy and mandates member states to set up separate textile collection by 2025, which provides direct support for textile recycling.
- In Australia, the National Waste Policy Action Plan 2019 outlines waste reduction and recycling targets, including textiles. It establishes national targets for resource recovery, landfill diversion and supports industry-led textile recycling programs.
Competitive Landscape
The textile recycling market is fragmented, with several established recycling companies, emerging startups, and large textile manufacturers entering the market. Key players are competing on recycling technology, processing capacity, geographical presence, and collaborations with apparel brands or municipalities. Market consolidation is also increasing, with larger companies buying startups to boost their recycling capabilities. Furthermore, there is a rising degree of collaboration between brands, recyclers, and other technology providers to improve resource recovery and chain integration. Leading companies continue to invest heavily in R&D for further streamlining of processes and quality of products.
- In June 2023, Avery Dennison and TEXAID announced a partnership to pilot digital identification technologies for textile recycling. The partnership will leverage Avery Dennison's atma.io platform to incorporate novel digital identifiers and track garments to help facilitate sustainable, large-scale textile recycling efforts in advance of EU regulations.
Key Companies in The Textile Recycling Market
- Lenzing AG
- Liva by Birla Cellulose
- UNIFI, Inc.
- Aquafil S.p.A.
- HYOSUNG
- Infinited Fiber Company
- Recover Textile Systems, S.L.
- Ambercycle, Inc.
- CARBIOS
- Worn Again Technologies
- CIRC
- Loop Industries, Inc.
- Boer Group
- Usha Yarns Ltd.
- TEXAID
Recent Developments
- In November 2024, Reju and Nouvelles Fibres Textiles partnered to develop a circular textile waste ecosystem in France. NFT will supply raw materials for recycling to Reju’s facilities, allowing for the production of Reju Polyester with traceable low carbon and increasing the collection and processing capacity of textile waste across Europe to support the circular economy.
- In July 2024, CARBIOS and Nouvelles Fibres Textiles signed a 5-year contract to supply the world’s first PET biorecycling plant in France with prepared polyester textiles at a rate of 5,000 tons per year. The partnership enables the creation of a circular textiles industry and large-scale fibre-to-fibre recycling with the help of enzymatic depolymerisation.
- In March 2024, Gap Inc. and Ambercycle announced their collaboration to include cycora regenerated polyester from end-of-life garments in Gap’s Athleta brand. From 2026, Athleta will gradually expand use of cycora to further promote circular fashion and cut environmental damage with high-performing recycled textiles created with Ambercycle's molecular re-generation technology.