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Low-carbon Energy Technology Market

Pages: 150 | Base Year: 2024 | Release: July 2025 | Author: Versha V.

Market Definition

Low-carbon energy technology encompasses a range of solutions that generate energy with minimal carbon emissions aiming to reduce the environmental impact of traditional energy sources. This includes technologies such as solar, wind, hydroelectric, advanced nuclear, and carbon capture systems. 

The market covers the development, deployment, and integration of these technologies across power generation, industrial, transportation, and residential sectors driven by climate goals, regulatory support, and growing investment in clean energy infrastructure.

Low-carbon Energy Technology Market Overview

The global low-carbon energy technology market size was valued at USD 649.21 billion in 2024 and is projected to grow from USD 721.99 billion in 2025 to USD 1,650.10 billion by 2032, exhibiting a CAGR of 12.53% during the forecast period. 

This growth is attributed to the rising demand for sustainable, efficient, and low-emission energy solutions across power generation, industrial, and transportation sectors. Increasing global efforts to combat climate change, reduce reliance on fossil fuels, and meet net-zero emission targets are driving the adoption of renewable energy and carbon mitigation technologies.

Key Market Highlights:

  1. The low-carbon energy technology industry size was valued at USD 649.21 billion in 2024.
  2. The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 12.53% from 2025 to 2032.
  3. Asia-Pacific held a market share of 36.41% in 2024, valued at USD 236.38 billion.
  4. The renewable energy segment garnered USD 249.43 billion in revenue in 2024.
  5. The power generation segment is expected to reach USD 608.82 billion by 2032.
  6. Europe is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 12.86% through the projection period.

Major companies operating in the low-carbon energy technology market are GE Vernova, NextEra Energy, Inc., TotalEnergies, ENGIE Group, Linde PLC, Air Liquide Engineering & Construction, Cummins Inc., Siemens AG, FuelCell Energy, Inc., The Low Carbon Energy Company Ltd., SLB, Vestas, Scatec, Iberdrola, S.A., and Constellation.

Low-carbon Energy Technology Market Size & Share, By Revenue, 2025-2032

The growing focus on energy security, cost optimization, and environmental compliance is further supporting market expansion. Technological advancements such as smart grids, energy storage systems, and carbon capture innovations are enhancing efficiency, scalability, and grid integration. 

These developments coupled with supportive regulatory frameworks and substantial public and private investments, are accelerating the global deployment of low-carbon energy technologies.

  • In March 2025, Baker Hughes and Woodside Energy announced a collaboration to advance a compact version of the Net Power platform, a low-carbon power generation system that captures nearly all CO₂ emissions from natural gas. The initiative aims to tailor the technology for use in oil and gas operations, heavy industry, and other high-demand power settings, combining Baker Hughes’ deployment capabilities with Woodside’s engineering expertise.

Market Driver

Rising Global Decarbonization Commitments

The growth of the low-carbon energy technology market is strongly influenced by rising global decarbonization commitments aimed at limiting climate change and achieving net-zero emissions. 

For instance, according to Climate Analytics and NewClimate Institute, over 140 countries have announced net-zero targets, covering nearly 90% of global emissions.

These commitments are embedded in national energy strategies, supported by carbon pricing mechanisms and bolstered through increased investments in renewable energy, energy efficiency, and carbon capture technologies.

Governments, industries, and financial institutions are aligning their policies and investments with long-term sustainability objectives, driving the transition from fossil fuels to cleaner energy sources. 

This is further supported by international frameworks such as the Paris Agreement, which mandates emission reduction targets for signatory nations. Increasing climate initiatives across regions are driving demand for low-carbon energy solutions, fostering innovation, infrastructure growth, and cross-sector collaboration.

Market Challenge

Supply Chain Constraints

Supply chain limitations pose a significant challenge to the widespread adoption of low-carbon energy technologies. Many clean energy systems rely on critical minerals such as lithium, cobalt and rare earth elements, which are sourced from a small number of countries. 

This concentration increases the risk of supply disruptions due to geopolitical instability, trade restrictions or labor issues. In addition, limited processing capacity and uneven manufacturing distribution can delay production and drive up costs for renewable energy and storage equipment.

To overcome these issues, governments and industry players are focusing on diversifying material sources and increasing local processing and manufacturing capabilities. 

Investments in recycling, strategic reserves, advanced technologies, and transparent sourcing practices are gaining significant traction as part of a broader push toward sustainable and resilient resource management. These efforts aim to create a more stable and resilient supply chain to support the growing demand for low-carbon technologies.

  • In April 2024, Chevron Technology Ventures committed USD 500 million through its Future Energy Fund III to support early- and mid-stage companies developing lower-carbon technologies. This initiative is part of Chevron’s broader USD 8 billion clean energy investment strategy planned through 2028.

Market Trend

Expansion of Green Hydrogen and Carbon Capture Technologies

The expansion of green hydrogen and carbon capture technologies is reshaping the low-carbon energy technology market by enabling deep decarbonization across sectors that are difficult to electrify. 

Green hydrogen, produced using renewable electricity through water electrolysis offers a clean energy carrier for industries such as steel, cement, chemicals, and heavy transport. 

Moreover, carbon capture, utilization, and storage (CCUS) technologies are being integrated into existing fossil fuel infrastructure to capture emissions directly at the source, helping industries meet climate targets without full operational overhauls. These technologies are emerging as critical enablers in the transition from conventional energy systems to a net-zero future.

Advancements in electrolyzer efficiency, carbon storage capacity, and cost-effective deployment strategies are enhancing the scalability and commercial viability of these solutions. 

Growing pressure from global climate goals and the increasing strategic focus on industrial decarbonization are positioning green hydrogen and carbon capture as foundational components of the future energy landscape.

  • In June 2024, Bloom Energy and Sembcorp announced a partnership to introduce solid oxide fuel cell technology with integrated carbon capture in Singapore. The collaboration aims to provide a dependable low-carbon power solution, with initial applications focused on supporting the country’s Green Data Centre Roadmap.

Low-carbon Energy Technology Market Report Snapshot

Segmentation

Details

By Technology Type

Renewable Energy, Low-Carbon Hydrogen, Energy Efficiency, and Others

By Application

Power Generation, Transportation, Residential, Agriculture, and Others

By Region

North America: U.S., Canada, Mexico

Europe: France, UK, Spain, Germany, Italy, Russia, Rest of Europe

Asia-Pacific: China, Japan, India, Australia, ASEAN, South Korea, Rest of Asia-Pacific

Middle East & Africa: Turkey, U.A.E., Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Rest of Middle East & Africa

South America: Brazil, Argentina, Rest of South America

Market Segmentation

  • By Technology Type (Renewable Energy, Low-Carbon Hydrogen, Energy Efficiency, and Others): The renewable energy segment earned USD 249.43 billion in 2024 due to increasing global investments in solar, wind, and hydroelectric power to support clean energy transitions.
  • By Application (Power Generation, Transportation, Residential, Agriculture, and Others): The power generation segment held a share of 35.04% in 2024, attributed to the large-scale deployment of renewable energy projects and grid decarbonization initiatives worldwide.

Low-carbon Energy Technology Market Regional Analysis

Based on region, the global market has been classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, and South America.

Low-carbon Energy Technology Market Size & Share, By Region, 2025-2032

Asia Pacific low-carbon energy technology market share stood at 36.41% in 2024, valued at USD 236.38 billion. This dominance is attributed to the rising energy consumption, supportive policy frameworks, and large-scale adoption of renewable and energy-efficient technologies across the region. 

Rising investments by governments, energy companies, and institutional investors in solar, wind, and low-carbon hydrogen projects along with the expansion of smart grid and battery storage infrastructure are driving market growth across the Asia Pacific region.

  • In June 2023, the World Bank approved USD 1.5 billion in support to India under the First Low-Carbon Energy Programmatic Development Policy Operation. The initiative supports India’s clean energy transition by enabling key policy actions, including the removal of transmission charges for renewable energy used in green hydrogen projects. It also includes the introduction of 50 GW of renewable energy tenders annually and the establishment of a framework for a national carbon credit system.

In addition, the deployment of low-carbon solutions is accelerating due to increased industrial decarbonization initiatives, supportive regulatory frameworks, and strong engagement from both public and private sector stakeholders. 

The region’s focus on long-term energy security, climate resilience, and sustainable economic development continues to stimulate innovation and market expansion.

The Europe low-carbon energy technology industry is set to grow at a CAGR of 12.86% over the forecast period. This growth is attributed to the region’s stringent climate policies, net-zero targets, and strong governmental support for decarbonization. 

The need to reduce industrial emissions and shift toward clean energy is accelerating the adoption of renewables, low-carbon fuels, and energy-efficient technologies.

Significant public funding, supported by grants and carbon pricing revenues, is facilitating infrastructure upgrades and scaling clean energy deployment. Regulatory measures targeting energy efficiency, emissions disclosure, and sustainable construction are further driving technology adoption. 

Moreover, increased collaboration among governments, research bodies, and private enterprises is advancing innovation and improving cost-efficiency, thereby driving market growth across the region.

  • In December 2024, France-based Air Liquide received European Union support to develop its first large-scale project for the production, liquefaction, and storage of renewable hydrogen. The initiative aims to supply clean hydrogen for industrial processes and heavy mobility, contributing to the EU’s broader decarbonization objectives.

Regulatory Frameworks

  • In the European Union, the Fit for 55 Package, part of the broader European Green Deal, regulates emissions reductions, renewable energy deployment, and carbon pricing mechanisms. It aims to cut greenhouse gas emissions by 55% by 2030 and supports low-carbon technologies through revisions to the Renewable Energy Directive, Energy Efficiency Directive, and Emissions Trading System (ETS).
  • In the U.S., the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 governs tax incentives and subsidies for clean energy technologies, including renewable energy, hydrogen, carbon capture, and energy storage. It includes production tax credits (PTC), investment tax credits (ITC), and Section 45V credits for clean hydrogen, significantly accelerating the growth of the low-carbon energy sector.
  • In Canada, the Clean Electricity Regulations under the Canadian Environmental Protection Act provide a framework for transitioning to a net-zero electricity grid by 2035. The regulation supports the phase-out of unabated fossil fuels and the deployment of low-carbon energy technologies such as renewables and CCUS.

Competitive Landscape

The low-carbon energy technology market comprises a dynamic mix of established global energy companies, specialized clean-tech firms, and emerging regional players. 

These stakeholders are actively working to strengthen their technology portfolios and expand market presence through innovation, strategic alliances, and international project deployment. 

Market participants are actively investing in research and development to advance renewable energy generation, improve energy storage capacity, enhance carbon capture efficiency, and scale up low-carbon hydrogen production.

  • In June 2024, ExxonMobil announced that Air Liquide joined its low-carbon hydrogen project in Baytown, Texas. As part of the collaboration, Air Liquide will construct four modular air separation units to supply essential industrial gases, supporting large-scale hydrogen and ammonia production while enabling the capture of over 98% of associated carbon emissions.

Key players in the market are developing integrated, cost-effective, and scalable solutions that align with climate goals and decarbonization strategies. Companies are also introducing modular systems and digital energy management platforms to cater to both large utilities and decentralized energy users. 

Key Companies in Low-carbon Energy Technology Market:

  • GE Vernova
  • NextEra Energy, Inc.
  • TotalEnergies
  • ENGIE Group
  • Linde PLC
  • Air Liquide Engineering & Construction
  • Cummins Inc.
  • Siemens AG
  • FuelCell Energy, Inc.
  • The Low Carbon Energy Company Ltd.
  • SLB
  • Vestas
  • Scatec
  • Iberdrola, S.A.
  • Constellation

Recent Developments (Partnerships/Agreements)

  • In May 2025, ExxonMobil signed an offtake agreement with Marubeni for the supply of approximately 250,000 tonnes of low-carbon ammonia annually from its planned Baytown, Texas facility. The project will use hydrogen with around 98% carbon capture, supporting cleaner energy and industrial applications.
  • In October 2023, FuelCell Energy Inc. and Oando Clean Energy Limited signed a Memorandum of Understanding to develop large-scale green hydrogen and low-carbon energy production in Africa. The partnership will combine FuelCell Energy’s fuel cell and electrolysis technology with Oando’s local expertise to support industrial decarbonization and clean power generation.
  • In August 2023, Baker Hughes and Avports signed an agreement to jointly develop lower-carbon airport operations in the U.S., focusing on the use of hydrogen, sustainable aviation fuel, and geothermal technologies. The collaboration aims to demonstrate scalable clean energy solutions for airports, contributing to the broader decarbonization of the aviation sector.
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