Agricultural Fumigants Market

Market Definition

The market involves the production, distribution, and application of fumigants, a chemical substance used in agriculture to control pests, weeds, nematodes, fungi, and other harmful organisms in the soil or stored products like grains and seeds.

The report provides a comprehensive analysis of key drivers, emerging trends, and the competitive landscape expected to influence the market over the forecast period.

Agricultural Fumigants Market Overview

The global agricultural fumigants market size was valued at USD 2450.5 million in 2023 and is projected to grow from USD 2569.1 million in 2024 to USD 3605.4 million by 2031, exhibiting a CAGR of 4.96% during the forecast period.

The market is growing, due to the increasing global demand for food, which requires higher crop yields and effective pest control. The need for post-harvest fumigation is rising to protect grains and perishables during storage. Stricter environmental regulations are driving the development of eco-friendly fumigants that meet these new standards.

Major companies operating in the agricultural fumigants industry are Syngenta Group, BASF SE , Bayer CropScience AG, Corteva Agriscience, FMC Corporation, ADAMA Ltd., UPL Limited, Nufarm Limited, Sumitomo Chemical, Nihon Nohyaku Co., Ltd., AMVAC Chemical Corporation, Certis USA LLC, Kumiai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd., Rotam, and Jiangsu Yangnong Chemical Group Corporation.

Investment in Research and Development (R&D) is leading to the creation of more effective and environmentally friendly fumigants. Fumigants are becoming essential as climate change affects pest patterns and food safety concerns rise. Government policies supporting sustainable agriculture practices are driving fumigants market growth.

• In May 2023, the Government of India launched the “World’s Largest Grain Storage Plan in Cooperative Sector” as a USD 12 billion pilot project to address the country’s food grain storage capacity shortage. The plan aims to add 70 million tonnes of storage capacity over five years, significantly boosting infrastructure in the cooperative sector.

Key Highlights:

1. The agricultural fumigants industry size was valued at USD 5 million in 2023.
2. The market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 4.96% from 2024 to 2031.
3. Asia Pacific held a market share of 35.77% in 2023, with a valuation of USD 876.6 million.
4. The liquid technology segment garnered USD 924.7 million in revenue in 2023.
5. The methyl bromide segment is expected to reach USD 899.2 million by 2031.
6. The warehouse segment is set to grow at a robust CAGR of 4.98% through the forecast period.
7. The crop-based segment secured the largest revenue share of 62.15% in 2023
8. The market in Europe is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 30.41% over the forecast period.

Market Driver

"Rising Post-Harvest Losses"

Post-harvest losses from pests, mold, and spoilage are putting increasing strain on global food systems and  created a strong need for reliable fumigation methods to protect stored crops and maintain quality throughout the supply chain .

The demand is also Fueling the development of new treatment solutions that prioritize both effectiveness and environmental safety. Industry activity such as mergers focused on pest control and are aligning their strategies with the growing need to reduce post-harvest losses and improve food security.

• In March 2023, INTRESO Group announced the consolidation of Draslovka’s Agricultural Solutions into a stand-alone entity focused on providing sustainable fumigation solutions. This move integrates leading pest control treatment providers, including Descroes, Fumico, and DDD, acquired under the INTRESO brand. The new entity will leverage Draslovka’s proprietary products, such as Ethanedinitrile (EDN), BLUEFUME, and eFUME, to offer environmentally sustainable alternatives for pest control in the agricultural and forestry sectors.

Market Challenge

"Stringent Regulations"

A major challenge facing the agricultural fumigants market is the growing regulatory pressure on chemical fumigants due to environmental and health concerns. Traditional fumigants, such as methyl bromide, have been restricted or phased out in many regions, limiting options for effective pest control in storage and agriculture.

Companies are investing in the development of eco-friendly and bio-based fumigants that comply with evolving regulations. These alternatives aim to maintain efficacy while reducing toxicity, environmental impact, and residue levels, ensuring both regulatory compliance and sustainable pest management.

Market Trend        

"Bio-based and Eco-friendly Fumigants"

The agricultural fumigants market is shifting toward the use of bio-based and eco-friendly fumigants and other pest control products derived from natural sources such as plant extracts and beneficial microbes.

This trend is driven by stricter environmental regulations, growing concerns about chemical residues, and rising consumer demand for sustainable farming practices. Advances in biotechnology have enabled the development of effective biological alternatives that reduce harm to soil, water, and non-target organisms.

• In October 2023, Bayer launched its first bio-fungicide product, Serenade SC, in Vietnam, aiming to enhance crop yield and quality while supporting environmentally friendly farming practices. The product offers an effective, residue-free crop protection solution, helping Vietnamese farmers meet stringent international export standards. As part of the launch, Bayer Vietnam and PepsiCo Food signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to jointly promote sustainable agricultural practices among farmers supplying raw materials for PepsiCo’s food production chain.

Agricultural Fumigants Market Report Snapshot

Segmentation	Details
By Form	Solid,  Liquid, Gaseous
By Type	Methyl Bromide, Chloropicrin, Phosphine, 1,3-Dichloropropene, Metam Sodium, Others
By Method of Application	Soil, Warehouse
By Crop Type	Crop-based, Non-crop-based
By Region	North America: U.S., Canada, Mexico
	Europe: France, UK , Spain, Germany, Italy, Russia, Rest of Europe
	Asia-Pacific: China, Japan, India, Australia, ASEAN, South Korea, Rest of Asia-Pacific
	Middle East & Africa: Turkey, U.A.E. , Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Rest of Middle East & Africa
	South America: Brazil, Argentina, Rest of South America

Market Segmentation:

• By Form (Solid, Liquid and Gaseous): The liquid segment earned USD 924.7 million in 2023, due to its ease of application and effectiveness in various agricultural pest control scenarios.
• By Type (Methyl Bromide, Chloropicrin, Phosphine, 1,3-Dichloropropene, Metam Sodium and Others): The methyl bromide segment held 24.88% share of the market in 2023, due to its proven efficacy in controlling a wide range of pests in agricultural and food storage applications.
• By Method of Application (Soil and Warehouse): The soil segment is expected to reach USD 2083.9 million by 2031, due to the increasing demand for pest control in soil to ensure optimal crop yields and quality.
• By Crop Type (Crop-based and Non-crop-based): The non-crop-based segment is likely to grow at a CAGR of 5.17% over the forecast period, due to the growing need for pest control in non-crop environments like warehouses and food storage facilities.

Agricultural Fumigants Market Regional Analysis

Based on region, the market has been classified into North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Middle East & Africa, and South America.

Asia Pacific agricultural fumigants market share stood at around 35.77% in 2023, with a valuation of USD 876.6 million. Governments across the region are supporting the market growth by investing in initiatives and policies that promote pest control and crop preservation.

Financial incentives, subsidies, and programs have been designed to help farmers adopt modern pest management techniques for post-harvest storage. By encouraging the use of advanced technologies, including fumigants, the government aim to reduce crop losses and improve food security.

Additionally, countries like China, India, and Indonesia are supporting the agricultural sector through programs aimed at reducing post-harvest losses and maintaining crop quality.

• In February 2023, the government of India launched the Agriculture Accelerator Fund, allocating USD 8.42 million to support agritech startups. This initiative aims to foster innovation in agricultural practices, particularly in areas like pest management technologies, to enhance productivity and sustainability in the sector. The fund will provide financial backing to startups, encouraging the development of advanced solutions that can address key challenges in agriculture

The agricultural fumigants industry in Europe is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 4.88% over the forecast period. The market in Europe is growing steadily, supported by a strong focus on sustainable farming and strict food safety regulations.

Farmers and agricultural businesses are increasingly using eco-friendly and low-toxicity fumigants to meet environmental standards set by the European Union (EU). The region's well-developed grain storage systems, especially in major grain-producing countries, have made fumigation essential for protecting crops after harvest.

Additionally, changing climate conditions are causing new pest problems, increasing the need for effective fumigation solutions. These factors are driving the demand for agricultural fumigants across Europe.

• In January 2025, Sumitomo Chemical acquired all shares of its France-based subsidiary Philagro Holding, S.A., and reached a basic agreement to acquire all shares of its Spanish subsidiary Kenogard, S.A., with the contract expected to be concluded within the fiscal year. This strategic move aims to strengthen Sumitomo’s crop protection business across France, Spain, and Portugal by integrating the operations of both companies into the broader Sumitomo Chemical Group.

Regulatory Framework

• The U.S. follows FDA guidelines that regulate gene-editing therapies through rigorous clinical trials and approvals, while the National Institutes of Health Recombinant DNA Advisory Committee oversees federal gene-editing research. Human germline editing remains under strict moratoriums for clinical use
• In India, the Central Insecticides Board and Registration Committee (CIB&RC) in India regulates the import, manufacture, sale, transport, distribution, and use of insecticides, including fumigants. Fumigants are used to control pests in stored products and other applications. CIB&RC plays a crucial role in ensuring the safe and effective use of these chemicals.

Competitive Landscape

Market players are expanding their product portfolios to cater to various sectors, including agriculture, food storage, and structural pest management, ensuring a comprehensive approach to pest control.

Strategic collaborations with local distributors are helping to improve market reach and provide region-specific solution. These strategies are contributing to the expansion and growth of the market.

• In February 2025, Target Specialty Products partnered with Douglas Products to distribute Vikane and ProFume gas fumigants nationwide. This expansion follows Douglas Products' initiative to increase the availability of these trusted fumigants which are Used for pest control in agriculture, food production, and structural pest management.

List of Key Companies in Agricultural Fumigants Market:

• Syngenta Group
• BASF SE
• Bayer CropScience AG
• Corteva Agriscience
• FMC Corporation
• ADAMA Ltd.
• UPL Limited
• Nufarm Limited
• Sumitomo Chemical
• Nihon Nohyaku Co., Ltd.
• AMVAC Chemical Corporation
• Certis USA LLC
• Kumiai Chemical Industry Co., Ltd
• Rotam
• Jiangsu Yangnong Chemical Group Corporation

Recent Developments (M&A/Partnerships/Agreements/Product Launches)

• In January 2024, Degesch America, Inc. launched U-Phos Phosphine Fumigant in the U.S. market. This cylinderized fumigant has received approval for use from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).